Tutorial: A Brief Introduction to the Process of the Children of the Lodz Ghetto Project

  1. Familiarize yourself with the history
  2. Select a name from the student list
  3. Read information on the student’s profile page
  4. Start and submit your research
  5. Respond to reviewer comments and continue your research
  6. Share what you’ve learned and review other users’ research
  7. Getting help

1. Familiarize yourself with the history

Familiarize yourself with the history

If it is your first time using this site, begin with a review of the history of the Lodz Ghetto and the Holocaust by visiting the links in the Knowledge Base in the Community Center.

Review

You can also review the Holocaust Museum’s online exhibition, “Give Me Your Children: Voices of the Lodz Ghetto,” an online version of the 2006 exhibition that inspired this project.

Timeline of events

The more you know about the basic timeline of events related to Jews in the Lodz ghetto, the easier it will be for you to piece together the names, dates, and addresses you find in your research.

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2. Select a question and a name

First, check the Community Center to find out what questions other researchers are trying to answer. You might want to join your fellow researchers in working on discovering the answers. Throughout your research process, you can post comments in this forum to share what you’ve found, and post questions you’d like other researchers to help you solve.

Community Center

Once you’ve decided on the question or idea with which you’d like to begin, your research begins by selecting a student from the list of nearly 13,000 names that were signed in the album. You can access the list from the home page by clicking on the “Select a Student” button.

List of Names

From any other page, you can easily access the list by clicking on the “Student List” link.

Student List

Go to the student list and choose a name you would like to research. Names in bold are names on which another user has already started research, but research on these names is not necessarily completed, so you should feel free to explore and work on these names as well. You can sort the list by student’s last name or school number, and can filter the full list by school. By knowing which school the student attended, we usually know his or her gender and a range for his or her date of birth.

Name List

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3. Read information on the student’s profile page

When you select a student name, you will be directed to that student’s profile page. You will see the student’s name as it was signed in the album, the student’s gender if it is known, and the name of the school the student attended.

Student Profiles

Clicking on the school name provides information about the school, including the approximate age range of the students who attended that school. When you look for the student’s name in the database, you’ll want to look for people who were born in that range of years.

School info

If research has been submitted for that student, this information will be visible. You will want to familiarize yourself with this submitted information, so you do not duplicate another user’s efforts and can build upon that user’s findings. Sometimes, users will have submitted biographies for the students, which provide a narrative of what the user has discovered about that student.

Submitted info

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4. Start and submit your research

Once you’ve read up on what is known about your student and are familiar with the timeline of the Lodz Ghetto, you’re ready to begin looking for your student in the database. When you click on “start your research” ...

Performing Research

...you’ll see a link to a database where you can search for your student’s name.

Database link

You are in stage 1, “Identity,” when you begin. On this stage, you’ll want to look for:

  • Your student’s name or a similar name
  • Your student’s date of birth, within or around the range for the student’s school
  • Your student’s address or addresses
  • Any other information about the names you find

If you open the research help on this stage, you’ll learn more about each of these fields.

Research help

When you click on the link to the database, you’ll be able to search for your student in that database. (To learn more about searching for names, watch the video tutorial about names on the “add name” entry page.)

Student database search

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When you think you’ve found a match in the database, return to the student profile and enter as many of the following as you can find for that name:

Student database match

  • The NAME as you found it in the database (First, Middle, Last) and the database where you found it

Name

  • The DATE OF BIRTH for the name you found (Day, Month, Year) and the database where you found it

Date of birth

  • The STREET ADDRESS (street name from the drop-down menu, street #, apartment #) and the database where you found it. Sometimes you’ll find more than one for the same name.

Street address

  • Any other information you find in this initial stage goes in the Research Notes field, along with a note for reviewers and other users about how you came to your conclusions. Why do you think this person is the one who signed this name in the album for this school?

Research notes

Sometimes you’ll find more than one name that might be a match. You should enter all information for that name as well in separate fields, by clicking again on “add name,” “add date, etc.”

When you’ve finished adding all of your stage 1 information, don’t forget to press “Submit for Approval” so museum and expert reviewers can respond to your work.

Submitting research

Once you submit your research on this stage, the next four stages open up to you. You may complete them in any order. You may not find information for every name in every stage; you may find no information in any stage. Remember that even just finding a name and birthdate is still more than we knew before, and is a success for you and the project.

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5. Respond to Reviewer Comments and Continue Your Research

When you submit your research on a stage, data and comments you submit are automatically sent to the museum reviewers and expert reviewers to be double-checked. Expert reviewers are site users who have submitted consistently valid data and leave excellent comments within their own research, and have accordingly been elevated to reviewers status by a museum reviewer.

If a expert reviewer reviews your work, he or she will go back into the sources you cite and try to replicate your research. When we make claims in history, like in science, we base those claims on data, so if someone else goes back and looks at the data you put into the fields, he or she should be able to find it again.

Respond

The expert reviewer will mark your research Possible or Invalid. Some reasons why your research might be marked invalid are:

  • The reviewer was unable to replicate your research
  • The reviewer did not agree that the name you found is likely the student who signed the album (too old, too young, not in the ghetto in September 1941, etc.)
  • The date was entered backwards (this project uses European date notation, which puts the DAY before the Month. August 10, 1943 would be 10/08/1943)
  • You jumped to a conclusion (saying the student was killed in Chelmno when you have no evidence to back up the claim, for instance)

The reviewer will also leave comments about your research and thoughts for the next stage. Remember to respond to the comments and revise your research accordingly.

Expert reviewer

The museum reviewer has the final say and will mark your research Confirmed, Possible, or Invalid. Your research might be marked possible rather than confirmed if:

  • There is more than one name in the database that might correspond with the signature, or, in later stages, with a student’s family members
  • There are multiple birthdates listed in the database for the same person (due to errors in transcription in the database)
  • The museum reviewer thinks the name you found might be the right person, but is not sure it is the only possible candidate for that student

The museum reviewer will leave comments about your research and thoughts for the next stage as well. Responding to these comments and revising your research accordingly is particularly important here, because if a museum reviewer marks research on the “Identity” stage invalid, research on the next stages cannot be marked possible until the Identity stage is marked possible.

Museum reviewer

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In the next four stages, you will look for answers to these questions:

  • Who might have been this student’s family members?
  • When and where did they move within the ghetto?
  • Was the student sent to labor after the schools closed? What did he or she do?
  • Was the student deported from the ghetto? If so, when? To where?
  • Did the student survive? What was his or her life like after the war?

You may not find answers to all of these questions. Remember that having a name and a birthdate is still more than we knew before, and can be counted a success!

In each stage, remember to open the research help link to learn more about these questions and the history of the ghetto.

Research help link

When you feel you have researched a student as much as you can, you may add a biography to that student’s profile. This biography space allows you to weave a narrative through the research you’ve conducted based on the data you discovered.

Biography

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6. Share what you’ve learned and review others’ research

You don’t have to be an expert reviewer to share your thoughts with other users. You can:

  • Leave comments on biographies

Bio comments

  • Leave discussion comments on users’ research on student profiles

Discussion comments

  • Pose a question or leave a note in the Community Center, if you discovered something about doing research that might be useful to other users

Community Center

  • Reply to questions and forum posts made by other users
  • E-mail other users who have worked on the same student as you (if they’ve opted in to this option)

7. Getting help

This tutorial is not exhaustive and you might have more questions. Where do you go?

  • Leave a question in the Research Notes when you submit your research
  • Post a question to the Community Center for fellow users to read and answer
  • See what questions and tips other users have left in the Community Center
  • Use the leaderboard to find and e-mail a user who has submitted good research in the past
  • Leave a discussion post on the student’s profile

Good luck and thank you!